Jul 17, 20 the brahmaputra river basin the brahmaputra river is an international river and its river basin is spread over four countries bhutan, tibet, india and bangladesh with a total basin area of 5,80,000 sq. Mar 26, 2014 an earthquake in 1950 was one of the most violent recorded, altering the geology of the entire brahmaputra river basin and raising the river level by eight to 10 metres in places. To the north, the himalaya or lower parallel ranges beyond form the gangesbrahmaputra divide. The brahmaputra river basin the brahmaputra river is an international river and its river basin is spread over four countries bhutan, tibet, india and bangladesh with a total basin area of 5,80,000 sq. Brahmaputra definition of brahmaputra by the free dictionary. Brahmaputra river has high steep slope in its initial stage and bed slope becomes mild in the plains of assam. Brahmaputra river synonyms, brahmaputra river antonyms. Before entering the bay of bengal, the ganga, along with the brahmaputra, forms the largest delta of the world between the bhagirathihugli.
The brahmaputra river is disasterprone in spring, when the snow on the. It is time to learn from the success and failures and turn this basin into a leading example of transboundary river management. Aug 24, 2016 the brahmaputra river in south asia carries one of the worlds highest sediment loads, and the sediment transport dynamics strongly affect the regions ecology and agriculture. Oct 25, 2017 the brahmaputra river is still comparably the leastobstructed river in the region, and it has global geological and biological significance. With some million inhabitants, the ganges delta belongs.
Moreover, among the brahmaputra tributaries, the teesta river has recorded the highest flood of 18. China, india, and bangladesh nilanthi samaranayake, satu limaye, and joel wuthnow. The ganga basin is a part of the gangesbrahmaputra basin draining 1,086,000 square kilometres in tibet, nepal, india and bangladesh. Each of these has its own geology, climate, tectonics, and culture. Brahmaputra river system,majuli island,braided river,dihang gorge,meghna river,tsangpo river tibet duration. The brahmaputra river basin consists of the ganges and brahmaputra, which originates in tibet and the barak river starting in india. The river has a total length of 2,880 kilometres, and is the 22nd longest river in the. For example, the 1998 floods in bangladesh covered more. It often led to tilting of embankments, cracking of mud below. Ganges brahmaputra meghna river basin geography, population and climate geography the ganges brahmaputra meghna gbm river basin is a transboundary river basin with a total area of just over 1. Brahmaputra river,holy brahmaputra river,worlds largest.
A study of floods in the brahmaputra basin in india request pdf. River system of india brahmaputra river system iasmania. Table3 bed levels of different important location of brahmaputra river sl. Shown here is the bank of the brahmaputra in assam. A study on variation in channel width and braiding intensity of the. Exploring the transboundary effects year, about 20 % of the country is inundated, but in extreme years the area of inundation may rise up to 60 % ahmed et al. Sep 01, 2016 brahmaputra river basin for class 4 series. These rivers all converge in bangladesh as the meghna river and flow out to the bay of bengal. The ganga basin is a part of the ganges brahmaputra basin draining 1,086,000 square kilometres in tibet, nepal, india and bangladesh. Our brahmaputra cruises were rated among the worlds top 10 most adventurous cruises by the cnn.
It originates as the yarlung zangbo river in southwestern tibet and is also known as the tsangpo there. The state of a river basin can be evaluated using parameters. The brahmaputra river is passable for the majority of its span. Brahmaputra river information the various adventurous sports held in the bharmaputra river has helped the indias poor highend adventure reputation to be changed. Linking rivers in the ganges brahmaputra river basin. Following a river of questions in eastern india national geographic. Precipitation in the ganges river basin accompanies the southwest monsoon winds from july to october, but it also comes with tropical cyclones that originate in the bay of bengal between june and october. Brahmaputra river definition of brahmaputra river by the. Situated in dibrugarh district, amidst lush tea gardens and the mighty river brahmaputra flowing by the north bank of the town, the petrochemical complex is rooted in history of the state as the project is an outcome of the 1985 assam. The distance from the confluence of the brahmaputra and the ganges to the coast is some 250 km. On the west the ganges basin borders the indus basin and then the aravalli ridge. Bohagi utsav 2019 organised at bcpl township, barbaruah, dibrugarh, assam. Bcpl wins hr talent management leadership award for training and development presented by world hrd congress. Nov 02, 2017 brahmaputra river system,majuli island,braided river,dihang gorge,meghna river,tsangpo river tibet duration.
It is the tent lairgest river in the warld bi discharge, an the 29t langest. The total length of the ganga river from its source to its mouth measured along the hugli is 2,525 km. Gangesbrahmaputrameghna river basin geography, population and climate geography the gangesbrahmaputrameghna gbm river basin is a transboundary river basin with a total area of just over 1. The basin and its catchment area receive heavy rainfall and the brahmaputra has the highest discharge of all the rivers of india. It is 2, 900 km long and its basin area totals 935, 000 sq km.
The story of the river brahmaputra teachers of india. It is located at a longitude of 8297east and latitude of 21 north. The brahmaputra river basin covers the large parts of assam, arunachal pradesh, nagaland, meghalaya and west bengal. The river undergoes a dramatic reduction in altitude as it passes through one of the worlds deepest gorges in the himalayas and enters the assam plain, depositing large amounts of sediment. Dibrugarh is a city and is the headquarters of the dibrugarh district in the state of assam in india. Oct 30, 2017 once the tunnel is approved, it will most likely affect the water flow in the brahmaputra, that could cause draughts which have so far been uncommon in the river basin, as its more prone to floods. Compared with other major river basins of asia, the basin of the brahmaputra. An earthquake in 1950 was one of the most violent recorded, altering the geology of the entire brahmaputra river basin and raising the river level by eight to 10 metres in places. With some million inhabitants, the ganges delta belongs to the most densely populated areas in the world 1. A region of significant tectonic activity has developed in the jamuna river and is associated with the himalayan uplift and development of the bengal foredeep. Brahmaputra river synonyms, brahmaputra river pronunciation, brahmaputra river translation, english dictionary definition of brahmaputra river.
Brahmaputra river is one of the largest rivers in india as well as in asia. Trying to revive him, a woman splashes his body with a basin of water, wailing. The brahmaputra is one of the worlds largest transboundary river systems and provides a rich diversity of resources. The fabled brahmaputra river swirls with scenes of life, death, and grand. Projects like brahmaputra cracker and polymer limited, indias longest rail.
Brahmaputra river article about brahmaputra river by the. Once the tunnel is approved, it will most likely affect the water flow in the brahmaputra, that could cause draughts which have so far been uncommon. However, present understanding of sediment conditions and dynamics is hindered by limited access to hydrological and geomorphological data, which impacts predictive models needed in management. The meaning of this gift becomes evident immediately when one considers the vastness of water resources which the brahmaputra river basin possesses. The newly built dibrugarh river dyke beside the brahmaputra river, provides a scenic view of the mighty river and makes a pleasant strolling area to. The brahmaputra river basin brb in south asia is such a basin, with development of new hydropowerwater diversion projects and possible climate changes introducing concerns among riparian countries about future water supply for energy and food production ray et al. Explain any three main features of brahmaputra river system 67884. The basin of the brahmaputra river is 651 334 km 2 and it is a good example of a braided river and meanders quite a bit and frequently forms temporary sand bars. Two years alone in the wilderness escape the city to build off grid log cabin duration.
The experienced crew of rafters and kayakers have put together a rafting expedition down the mighty brahmaputra. The baseflow amount of the river has decreased by a huge 56 per cent in 2016, as compared to the 1970s. The brahmaputra flows southward through deep bedrock gorges cutting across the higher and. A river of southern asia rising in the himalaya mountains of southwest tibet and flowing about 2,900 km east then south and west through northeast india to. River system of india brahmaputra river system prime watershed of river origin in india himalayas and karakoram ranges vindhya, satpura ranges and chota nagpur plateau western ghats river categories on the basis of their origin himalayan rivers deccan rivers coastal rivers rivers of the inland drainage basin top 5 largest rivers of india ganga.
Distribution unlimited water resource competition in the brahmaputra river basin. The brahmaputra river is still comparably the leastobstructed river in the region, and it has global geological and biological significance. China and india have fought a war over contested territory through which the brahmaputra flows, while bangladesh faces human security pressures in this basin that will be magnified by upstream river practices. The lower portion of the river basin is holy to hindus. Linking rivers in the gangesbrahmaputra river basin. Pdf a study on the impact of industrial effluents on local. Brahmaputra river is the lifeline of assam, its people and culture. The river basin is a wide land area made up of parts of india, tibet, bhutan, nepal, and bangladesh. Present to future sediment transport of the brahmaputra river. To the north, the himalaya or lower parallel ranges beyond form the ganges brahmaputra divide. The river flows in india and its neighboring countries namely, bangladesh and china.
Brahmaputra river assam 2020 all you need to know before. Private exploration of the brahmaputra river for those interested in private exploration of the brahmaputra river, we offer to you m. The brahmaputra river basin is located at longitude 82 97 east and latitude 21 31 north. The brahmaputra river, which originates in china and runs through india and bangladesh, raises serious concerns for regional stability. The meaning of the name brahmaputra in sanskrit language is the son of brahma. Starting from an elevation of 5,300 m, the brahmaputra river flows across southern tibet, passing through the himalayas, descending onto the assam plain, and finally emptying into the bay of bengal. The brahmaputra river is a precious gift of nature to india and especially to its northeast region. Brahmaputra river, major river of central and south asia. Futile lands on its bank develops variety of crops, creating human civilization and its beauty attracts visitors through out the year. During the spring when the snows of the himalaya melt, icy waters spill and tumble through gorges, channels and sandbanks then slow upon reaching the tranquil plains of assam. The source of the timeless brahmaputra river sits high in the tibetan himalaya on the slopes of mount kailash. Brahmaputra article about brahmaputra by the free dictionary. Erosion and weathering in the brahmaputra river system. Water resource competition in the brahmaputra river basin.
Transboundary river basin overview ganges brahmaputrameghna. It is also treated as one of the holiest river in india and only male river. River bed levels at certain important locations are furnished in table3. Explain any three main features of brahmaputra river system. The sources of the brahmaputra include several rivers that flow down the northern slopes of the. Brahmaputra cracker and polymer limited is poised to emerge as dominant player in the field of petrochemicals. The brahmaputra river of south asia is the fourth largest river in the world, in the aspect of annual discharge. Gangabrahmaputrameghna delta is a part of larger tectonic terrain which.
Brahmaputra synonyms, brahmaputra pronunciation, brahmaputra translation, english dictionary definition of brahmaputra. It flows some 1,800 miles 2,900 km from its source in the himalayas to its confluence with the ganges ganga river, after which the mingled waters of the two rivers empty into the bay of bengal. The lower brahmaputra river basin is prone to catastrophic flooding with major social, economic, and public health consequences. Brahmaputra india environment portal news, reports, documents. The brahmaputra is at its narrowest 1 km at guwahati near the ancient pilgrimage center of hajo. Her leafspangled sari bends the betel nut palms to cracking. The brahmaputra river in south asia carries one of the worlds highest sediment loads, and the sediment transport dynamics strongly affect the regions ecology and agriculture. Ganges brahmaputra river basin the ganges and brahmaputra rivers both have their source in the himalayas where glacier melt water is an important source for the headwaters of the river. Bcpl being a committed corporate citizen strives to uplift the life of general populace in and around its installation. Southern limits are the vindhyas and chota nagpur plateau. Brahmaputra or the jamuna as it is known here joins padmameghna at.
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